Tuning


Inherits from: Object 


Represents a musical tuning (e.g. equal temperament, just intonation, etc.). Used in conjunction with Scale to generate pitch information.


t = Tuning.et12;

t.semitones; // [ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]

t.ratios; // [ 1, 1.0594630943591, 1.1224620483089, 1.1892071150019, etc. ]


Pbind(\scale, Scale.major(t), \degree, Pseq((0..7) ++ (6..0) ++ [\rest], 1), \dur, 0.25).play;


// use non-standard tuning

t = Tuning.just;

t.semitones; // [ 0, 1.1173128526978, 2.0391000173077, 3.1564128700055, etc. ]

t.ratios.collect(_.round(0.001)); // [ 1, 1.067, 1.125, 1.2, 1.25, 1.333, 1.406, 1.5, etc. ]


Pbind(\scale, Scale.major(t), \degree, Pseq((0..7) ++ (6..0) ++ [\rest], 1), \dur, 0.25).play;



Creation


*et(pitchesPerOctave)


Creates an equal-tempered scale based on pitchesPerOctave.


*just, *pythagorean, *werckmeister, *johnston, *partch, *wcAlpha, *bp, etc.


Creates a tuning from the library stored in TuningInfo. For a complete list of available tunings, execute


Tuning.directory


*choose(size)


Creates a random tuning from the library, constrained by size (which defaults to 12).


Scale.major(Tuning.choose).tuning.name;


*new(tuning, octaveRatio, name)


Creates a Tuning using some or all of the parameters as follows: tuning can be the name of a library tuning (in which case that tuning is returned); an array of floats representing the semitone values of the tuning (in which case pitchesPerOctave will be set to the size of the array regardless of the second parameter); or nil (in which case the default tuning for pitchesPerOctave will be returned). octaveRatio defaults to 2.0, but can be set differently for stretched or compressed tunings.


Examples:


Tuning.new(\et12); // standard equal temperament

// custom tuning

Tuning.new(#[ 0, 0.795, 2.251, 3.251, 4.036, 4.680, 5.915, 7.221, 8.013, 9.29, 9.930, 11.032 ]); 

Tuning.new((0..11).collect(_ * (2.08 ** (1/12))), 2.08, "Stretched ET12");



Instance Methods


semitones


Returns an array of semitone values for the pitch set. as(Array) is equivalent; as(List) returns it as a list, etc.


cents


Returns a array of cent values for the pitch set.


ratios


Returns a tuned array of ratios for the pitch set.



Examples


For examples of use, see the Scale help file.